न ( n)- It represents the 'n' sound in the word 'nun'. ध ( dh)- It is the more vibrant and forced form of द. द ( d)- It represents the 'th' sound in the word 'father'. थ ( th)- It represents the 'th' sound in the word 'panther'. त ( t)- It represents the dental 't' sound in the word 'Tatiana'. ण ( n°)- It represents the 'n' sound in the word 'pant'.

ढ ( dh°)- It is the more vibrant and forced form of ड. ड ( d°)- It represents the 'd' sound in the word 'dent'. ठ ( th°)- It is the more vibrant and forced form of ट. ट ( t°)- It represents the 'tt' sound in the word 'kettle'. ञ ( ¨n)- It represents the 'n' sound in the word 'crunch'. झ ( jh)- It is the more vibrant and forced form of ज. ज ( j)- It represents the 'g' sound in the word 'gentle'. छ ( chh)- It is the more vibrant and forced form of च. च ( ch)- It represents the 'ch' sound in the word 'chat'. ङ ( n|)- It represents the 'n' sound in the word 'going'. घ ( gh)- It is the more vibrant and forced form of ग. ग ( g)- It represents the 'g' sound in the word 'get'. ख ( kh)- It represents the 'ch' sound in the word ' Munich '. क ( k)- It represents the 'k' sound in the word 'kettle'. These can also be called as 'grouped consonants' as these are divided in 5 groups (each having 5 consonants) on the basis of the 'touching' place:Ģ) चवर्ग by touching the palateģ) टवर्ग by touching the root of teethĪll these 25 consonants are listed below: These are pronounced from throat, by touching the palate, the root of the teeth or the teeth themselves from the tongue and by touching the lips. These are 33 in number (originally).Ģ) अन्तःस्थ Rest about conjuncts is included in the consonants' section.Ĭonsonants -Consonants are the sounds dependent on vowels and need their assistance to be pronounced. When it's joint with a consonant, the ् mark of that consonant is removed. When a vowel is joined with a consonant (making a syllable), it loses its form and is represented by its corresponding conjunct. It's somewhat likeĬonjuncts are the symbols for the vowels.

ऋ ( ri°)- It represents no sound in European languages. Vowels are the sounds which are independent and need no extra help to be pronounced.

Bengali alphabet to hindi